Python overflow.

when you try to store a number too big in python, the integer overflows (since it has over the max amount of binary bits stored). Then it stores it as undefined and returns some sort of error message – overflow, because it has reached the maximum amount of storage size.

(underflow note: 00000000 - 1 -> 255)

Logic circuits.

AND: True if both True OR: True if at least one is True XOR: True is different NAND/NOR/XOR: NOT(AND/OR/XOR)

ACSL moment

RGB values

Red 00000000-11111111

Green 00000000-11111111

Blue 00000000-11111111

Combine these to get the whole color spectrum

O(N)

USACO xD

CB defines reasonable time with “polynomial time”

How long it takes to run

String concatenation!

Yes